What questions should you ask when presented with statistical information?

When you come across any statistical information, asking the right questions will help you understand the information better and assess its quality.  Here are the questions you can ask to evaluate the validity, reliability, generalizability, fairness, meaningfulness, and variables of interest in a statistical study:  1) Validity: Does the study measure what it claims to […]

How do you apply statistical reasoning when presented with a statistical study?

Today, let’s discuss applying statistical reasoning when presented with a statistical study. This is essential when trying to understand statistical information.  1) Identify the purpose of the study: The purpose of a statistical study is the main reason why the study is being conducted. It’s important to identify this to understand the context of the […]

What are examples of statistical information in everyday life?

We encounter statistics in various forms. Let’s dive into some examples.  Advertisements: When you see an advertisement claiming that “4 out of 5 dentists recommend a particular toothpaste,” it is using statistics to persuade you. The advertisers conducted a survey or study and found that a majority of dentists (80%) recommend the toothpaste. This information […]

Why is statistical literacy important?

Statistical literacy and statistical reasoning are essential skills that can help us make better decisions in our everyday lives. By understanding and applying these concepts, we can more effectively interpret information, evaluate claims, and make informed choices. Let me share some real-world examples of how these skills can be useful.  1) Understanding risks Imagine you […]

What is the difference between descriptive and inferential statistics?

Let’s explore the differences between descriptive and inferential statistics. Knowing the difference between these two types of statistics can help us better understand and interpret the information we come across in our daily lives.  Descriptive Statistics Descriptive statistics is all about summarizing and organizing data to make it easy to understand. It gives us a […]

What is a statistical study?

A statistical study is an investigation that uses quantitative methods to collect, analyze, and interpret data to make informed decisions or draw conclusions. It aims to understand trends, relationships, and patterns within a specific context, often using a larger population sample. To help you better understand this concept, think of a statistical study as a […]